Faqs

33. What are you going to do if there is no Functional Spec or any documents related to the system and developer who wrote the code does not work in the company anymore, but you have system and need to test?
Ans) refer test cases, Functionality of application is known, otherwise refer database, so u will get knowledge on application
34. What is the major problem did you resolve during testing process
Ans) Testing aimed at showing software does not work
35. What are the types of functional testing?
36.
1. How will you write integration test cases
Ans) Simply put, a Test Case describes exactly how the test should be carried out.
The Integration test cases specifically focus on the flow of data/information/control from one component to the other.
So the Integration Test cases should typically focus on scenarios where one component is being called from another. Also the overall application functionality should be tested to make sure the app works when the different components are brought together.

2. How will you track bugs from winrunner. 3.How will you customise the bugs as pass/fail. 4. You find a bug How will you repair 5. In testcases you have bug or not. 6. What is use case ? what does it contains.
37. What is the difference between smoke testing and sanity testing
38. What is Random Testing?
39. What is smoke testing?
40. What is stage containment in testing?
Ans) The goal of stage containment is to identify defects in the system during development before they are passed to the next stage. This helps build quality into the system. Finding problems or errors in the stage they occur in is important because problems become more expensive and difficult to fix later in the project life cycle.
Apply stage containment to all project development stages using the following standard practices:
Entry criteria
Exit criteria
Entry/Exit Criteria: Entry and exit criteria are sets of conditions that must be satisfied before entering or exiting a project stage.

I have added few more questions---

Diff between spiral/waterfall/prototype models?
water fall Model: when the customer requirements are clear and complete.
Prototype Model: when the customer requirements are not clear ambiguous or our project team is following this model with sample first.
Spiral Model: when the requirements of the customer are exhausting.(Improving and Extending)
what is the diff between web based n client server appln?
A client is defined as a requester of services and a server is defined as the provider of services. A single machine can be both a client and a server depending on the software configuration
Web applications are popular due to the browser as a client, sometimes called a thin client. The ability to update and maintain Web applications without distributing and installing software on potentially thousands of client computers is a key reason for their popularity
Which model is best in Waterfall, Prototype, Spiral and why?
Waterfall Model is good for smaller projects as it takes a longer time to complete since each phase must be completed in its entirety before next phase can begin.-Spiral Model is good for larger projects, high amounts of risk is analyzed in each of phase of development. Expensive model to use.
What are the components of defect?
defect ids a variance form the desired product attribute.1. Variance from product spec 2.varience from customer/user expectation. the categories of defects are generally wrong-implemented incorrectly missing-specific requirement not in the building product extra-additionally incorporated into the product.
Variances from product specifications.
Variances from user expectations.
Can anybody tell me abt the Non Functional Requirements with the suitable example?
Non-functional requirements are properties the product must have, such as the desired look and feel, usability, performance, cultural aspects and so on.
Graphical display of the application is non functional requirements. Eg:, an image needs to be displayed,is the requirement, but that image is not linked with any other object/link, is non functional. So that image will be considered as Non-Functional Requirement.

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